Gemini 2.5 Computer Use - A computer usage model introduced by Google

What is Gemini 2.5 Computer Use?

Gemini 2.5 Computer Use is a computer use model developed by Google DeepMind based on Gemini 2.5. The model allows AI to directly control the browser, performing actions such as clicking, scrolling, and typing. Through visual understanding and reasoning capabilities, the model helps users complete various tasks, such as retrieving information from web pages or organizing notes. The model performs exceptionally well in benchmark tests and is also very fast. Developers can use it through Google AI Studio and Vertex AI, while users can try it out in Browserbase's hosted demo environment.

Main functions of Gemini 2.5 Computer Use

• Browser OperationIt allows users to perform basic operations such as clicking, scrolling, and typing directly in the browser, helping them complete web page tasks.
• Task automationThe model can handle complex multi-step tasks, such as retrieving information from one website and inputting it into another system, or arranging subsequent appointments.
• Visual understanding and reasoningIt uses visual analysis to interpret web page content, identify page elements, and infer the next action based on the user's request.
• Security MechanismBefore performing each action, the independent security service assesses the risks and requests user confirmation for high-risk operations to ensure operational safety.

Technical Principles of Gemini 2.5 Computer Use

• Core tools: Added through the Gemini API computer_use The tool enables direct interaction between the model and the user interface.
• Input and Output:
  • enter: User requests, screenshots of the current environment, and history of recently executed actions. You can specify whether to exclude certain UI actions or add custom functions.
  • OutputThe model generates responses, typically function calls representing UI actions (such as clicks, input, or scrolling). For certain high-risk operations, the model may request user confirmation.
• Loop processThe model runs in a loop. After each action is performed, the system returns the latest screenshot and the current URL to the model and restarts the loop. The loop continues until the task is completed, an error occurs, or it is terminated due to security mechanisms or user decisions.
• Security MechanismDuring the inference phase, an independent security service evaluates the actions each model intends to perform to ensure the security of the operation. Developers can configure the agent to refuse or request user confirmation before certain high-risk operations. For example, this can prevent the model from bypassing CAPTCHAs or controlling medical devices.

Project address for Gemini 2.5 Computer Use

• Project official website: https://blog.google/technology/google-deepmind/gemini-computer-use-model/
• Technical Papers: https://storage.googleapis.com/deepmind-media/Model-Cards/Gemini-2-5-Computer-Use-Model-Card.pdf

Application scenarios of Gemini 2.5 Computer Use

• UI TestingIt helps developers quickly test user interfaces, automates various interactive operations, and significantly improves software development efficiency.
• Personal AssistantProvide users with personalized task automation services, such as automatically filling out forms, scheduling appointments, or organizing information.
• Workflow Automation: Simplify repetitive tasks such as data entry, information collection, and cross-platform operation to improve work efficiency.
• Customer ServiceAutomatically process customer requests, such as filling out work orders or querying information in the customer support system, to improve response speed.
• Education and Training: To assist online learning platforms, help students complete exercises or simulated operations, and enhance the learning experience.